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But CNN’s reporting discovered that some Uyghur women have been being forced to make use of birth management and bear sterilization as half of a deliberate try and push down birth charges amongst minorities in Xinjiang.
In its response, the Xinjiang government strongly denied the claims of genocide, arguing as an alternative that the Uyghur inhabitants has been “growing continuously” in the course of the previous decade and that Zenz’s report was not “in line with the real situation in Xinjiang.”
According to the government, the inhabitants of Xinjiang rose by greater than three million folks, or nearly 14%, between 2010 and 2018, with the Uyghur inhabitants rising quicker than the area’s common rate.
“The rights and interests of Uyghur and other ethnic minorities have been fully protected,” the response mentioned. “The so-called ‘genocide’ is pure nonsense.”
Birth rate plunges
But the government did not dispute the rise in sterilizations or the hole within the ratio of new intrauterine units (IUDs) between Xinjiang and the remainder of mainland China. While IUD implants have plunged in China total, falling to simply 21 per 100,000 folks in 2018, in Xinjiang they’re turning into more and more widespread.
The Xinjiang government mentioned in its response that the birth rate within the area had dropped from 15.88 per 1,000 folks in 2017 to 10.69 per 1,000 folks in 2018. The fax mentioned that the drop was as a consequence of “the comprehensive implementation of the family planning policy.”
The Xinjiang government attributed the sudden drop in inhabitants to Beijing’s household planning insurance policies lastly being correctly carried out within the area after 2017.
“In 2018, the number of newborns decreased by approximately 120,000 compared with 2017, of which about 80,000 were because of better implementation of family planning policy in accordance with law, according to estimates by the health and statistics department,” the response to CNN mentioned. The government insisted that those that complied with the household planning insurance policies did so voluntarily.
The government attributed the remaining 40,000 fewer infants to elevated training and financial growth, leading to fewer kids within the area. The Xinjiang government didn’t embody the 2019 birth figures for the area.
“As a part of China, Xinjiang implements family planning policies in accordance with national laws and regulations, and has never formulated and implemented family planning policies for a single ethnic minority,” the response mentioned.
But Zenz identified that adjustments to the pure birth rate ought to happen over a number of years or perhaps a decade, not within the area of 12 to 36 months.
In reference to the government’s claims that compliance with the household planning insurance policies have been voluntary, Zenz questioned how seemingly it was that “17 times more women spontaneously wanted to be sterilized.”
“Han Chinese academics from Xinjiang have themselves written that the Uyghurs resist any type of contraceptive (and especially sterilization),” he mentioned in a press release to CNN.
In their fax, the Xinjiang government additionally attacked Zenz personally, saying that he was “deliberately fabricating lies” and accused him of being a non secular fanatic who believed he was “led by God” to oppose China.
Zenz dismissed the Chinese government’s allegations, saying they have been “resorting to personal attacks” as a result of they could not disprove his analysis. “Far more egregious than these personal attacks on me are Beijing’s smears against the Uyghur witnesses,” he mentioned in a press release.
Attacks on women
The Xinjiang government additionally zeroed in on claims made by two feminine Uyghurs quoted in CNN’s article — Zumrat Dawut and Gulbakhar Jalilova.
Dawut mentioned she had been forced into sterilization by the native government in Xinjiang when she went to a government workplace to pay a superb for having one too many kids. Dawut additionally mentioned she had been in a detention heart in Xinjiang for about three months from March 2018.
In their response, the government mentioned that Dawut had by no means been inside a voluntary “education and training center,” the identify utilized by the Chinese government for the alleged detention facilities, and that she had signed a kind agreeing to the process referred to as tubal ligation.
Jalilova claimed she suffered humiliation and torture whereas contained in the camps and mentioned she was raped by one of the guards.
The Xinjiang government confirmed Jalilova’s claims that she had been detained for 15 months from May 2017, alleging she was arrested “on suspicion of aiding terrorist activities.” In August 2018 she was launched on bail, after which she returned to Kazakhstan.
In their assertion, the government denied that Jalilova had been raped or tortured, saying that every one of her “rights were fully guaranteed” and the workers who have been in her cell might show it.
When requested to reply to the Chinese government’s assertion, Jalilova stood by her claims and demanded the Xinjiang authorities present their proof. “Why don’t they show a video? Why don’t they show a photo during my time in prison showing that I was well fed and not beaten. The cameras were working 24 hours,” she mentioned.
“I am a citizen of Kazakhstan, what right did they have to detain me for a year and a half?”
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