
Aim of the measure is to maintain drug-addicted folks out of the legal justice system (Representational)
Los Angeles, United States:
Oregon on Tuesday grew to become the primary US state to decriminalize exhausting medicine, together with the possession of small quantities of heroin and cocaine, and to legalize entry to “magic mushrooms” for therapeutic use.
Some different states, together with Arizona and Montana, in the meantime appeared poised in early outcomes to legalize leisure marijuana in keeping with a pattern sweeping the nation lately.
A poll initiative in favor of decriminalizing a spread of psychedelics was additionally authorized within the nation’s capital, Washington DC, the fourth jurisdiction to enact the reform.
Votes on these measures got here as Americans solid their ballots within the US presidential election.
Under Measure 110, possession of small quantities of illicit medicine in Oregon could be thought-about a civil violation and more cash shall be earmarked for dependancy remedy and different companies for folks with dependancy problems.
“This groundbreaking initiative imagines a better way forward – instead of arresting and jailing people for drugs, it will offer help to those who need and want it,” the Drug Policy Alliance mentioned in an announcement.
The goal of the measure — backed by the Oregon Nurses Association, the Oregon chapter of the American College of Physicians and the Oregon Academy of Family Physicians — is to maintain drug-addicted folks out of the legal justice system and to supply them with remedy.
“Punishing people for drug use and addiction is costly and hasn’t worked. More drug treatment, not punishment, is a better approach,” the teams mentioned in an announcement.
Also backing the measure was Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his spouse Priscilla Chan who contributed $500,000 by means of the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.
– Therapeutic choices –
However, opponents, together with a number of native teams engaged on dependancy coverage, mentioned the measure undermines native efforts and doesn’t assure a set finances for remedy.
The state’s second groundbreaking initiative, Measure 109, legalizes the therapeutic use of psilocybin, or “magic mushrooms,” for folks over the age of 21 affected by a spread of circumstances together with despair, dependancy and nervousness.
The measure was spearheaded by Portland psychotherapists Tom and Sheri Eckert.
“There’s a lot of people suffering out there who need therapeutic options,” Tom Eckert advised the native CBS station.
“We’re actually in the midst of a mental health crisis in Oregon. We have some of the highest rates of mental illness in the country. So the status quo really isn’t working.”
A associated measure authorized in Washington DC — Initiative 81 — decriminalizes “magic mushrooms” and different psychedelic substances.
Under the measure, those that use and promote such medicine could be thought-about among the many police division’s “lowest law enforcement priorities.”
Also Tuesday, 4 US states — New Jersey, Montana, South Dakota and Arizona — voted to legalize leisure marijuana, which stays unlawful on the federal stage.
That brings to 15 the variety of US states which have authorized the drug for leisure functions since 2012. Medical hashish for its half is already authorized in 33 US states.
In 1973, Oregon grew to become the primary state within the nation to decriminalize marijuana.
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