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Addressing lawmakers, Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab expressed his considerations over the lack of authorized and judicial safeguards for residents residing below the new nationwide safety laws, warning Beijing that “the United Kingdom is watching. And the whole world is watching.”
“The imposition of this new national security legislation has significantly changed key assumptions underpinning our extradition treaty arrangements with Hong Kong,” Raab mentioned in the UK Parliament Monday.
“We will not consider reactivating those arrangements unless and until there are clear and robust safeguards which are able to prevent extradition from the UK being misused under the new national security legislation,” Raab informed the House of Commons.
He mentioned he was “particularly concerned” about articles 55 to 59 of the legislation, which he mentioned gave Chinese authorities the means to assume jurisdiction over sure instances, and to strive these instances in mainland Chinese courts with out authorized or judicial safeguards.
As a part of the British authorities’s new preparations, the UK’s arms embargo on China may also be prolonged to the semi-autonomous city, together with on deadly weapons and tools which may very well be used for inner repression.
“Given the role China has now assumed for the internal security of Hong Kong and the authority it is exerting over law enforcement, the UK will extend to Hong Kong the arms embargo that we have applied to mainland China since 1999,” Raab confirmed.
“There will be no exports from the UK to Hong Kong of potentially lethal weapons, their components or ammunition. It will also mean a ban on the export of any equipment, not already banned, which might be used for internal repression,” he added.
He mentioned he welcomed the indisputable fact that Australia, Canada and the US have taken a spread of measures with respect to Hong Kong, together with variously export controls and extradition, in addition to measures proposed by the EU on July 13.
He mentioned a number of of the UK’s worldwide companions have been additionally contemplating what provides they might be keen to make to the individuals of Hong Kong, following Britain’s citizenship pledge.
Prime Minister Boris Johnson mentioned earlier in the day that the UK was altering its preparations with Hong Kong to replicate his authorities’s “serious concerns” about its new safety legislation, however referred to as for engagement with China.
Critics say the legislation, which wasn’t revealed to the public till after it was handed, marks an erosion of the former British colony’s treasured civil and political freedoms; the Chinese and native governments argue it’s a necessity to curb unrest and uphold mainland sovereignty.
Speaking about China throughout a go to to a college in Kent, southeast England, the UK Prime Minister mentioned his authorities had “concerns about the treatment of the Uyghur minority obviously, about the human rights abuses,” promising a “tough” but balanced method in direction of the world’s second largest financial system, with out abandoning the UK’s “policy of engagement.”
“China is a giant factor of geopolitics, it’s going to be a giant factor in our lives and in the lives of our children and grandchildren,” he mentioned. “You have got to have a calibrated response and we are going to be tough on some things but also going to continue to engage.”
“There is a balance here,” Johnson added. “I’m not going to be pushed into a position of becoming a knee-jerk Sinophobe on every issue, somebody who is automatically anti-China, but we do have serious concerns.”
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs accused the UK of a “grave violation of international law” and “grossly interfering Chinese internal affairs,” throughout its common press briefing on Monday.
“They are in grave violation of international law as well as the basic principles of international relations, and grossly interfering Chinese internal affairs,” the spokesman mentioned, urging the UK “to stop going further down the wrong path to avoid further jeopardizing the China-UK relationship.”
CNN’s Jessie Yeung and Philip Wang contributed reporting.
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