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Jha Washington: India’s weapons procurement from the United States jumped from a meagre USD 6.2 million to a whopping USD 3.4 billion within the remaining 12 months of the Donald Trump’s administration, based on official information. As per the information launched by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), the leap within the sale of American weapons to India comes at a time when sale of weapons from the US to different international locations has dipped to USD 50.Eight billion in 2020 from USD 55.7 billion in 2019.
In 2019, the sale of US weapons to overseas international locations was USD 55.7 billion. In 2017, it was USD 41.9 billion, it mentioned. Major consumers of American weapons in 2020 have been India (USD 3.4 billion up from USD 6.2 million in fiscal 12 months 2019), Morocco (USD 4.5 billion up from USD 12.Four million), Poland (USD 4.7 billion up from USD 673 million), Singapore (USD 1.Three billion up from USD 137 million), Taiwan (USD 11.Eight billion up from USD 876 million), and the United Arab Emirates (USD 3.6 billion up from USD 1.1 billion), the information confirmed.
Several international locations reported a drop in buy of weapons from the US. Prominent amongst them have been Saudi Arabia which got here down from USD 14.9 billion in 2019 to USD 1.2 billion in 2020, Afghanistan (USD 1.1 billion down from USD 1.6 billion), Belgium (USD 41.Eight million down from USD 5.5 billion), Iraq (USD 368 million down from USD 1.Four billion), and South Korea (USD 2.1 billion down from USD 2.7 billion).
According to the 2020 version of the Historical Sales Book, India bought weapons value USD 754.Four million in 2017 and USD 282 million in 2018. Between 1950 and 2020, US sale of weapons to India beneath Foreign Military Sales (FMS) class was USD 12.Eight billion. For Pakistan, the official figures mirrored that sale of weapons beneath FMS did occur, despite the fact that there was a freeze in any army and safety help to Islamabad from the Trump administration.
In 2020, US sale of weapons to Pakistan was USD 146 million, in 2018 it was USD 65 million and in 2017 it was USD 22 million. In 2019, there was no sale of US army weapons to Pakistan. In reality, the US refunded USD 10.Eight million to Pakistan, taken for the acquisition of weapons.
Between 1950 and 2020, Pakistan bought weapons value USD 10 billion from the US beneath FMS. However, the overall provide of American army weapons to Pakistan is far more, as a significant chunk of weapons to Pakistan has gone from United States as army and safety help.
According to the Assistant Secretary of State for Political Military Affairs Clarke Cooper, fiscal 2020 noticed a complete of USD 175.Eight billion in US government-authorised arms exports. This is total a 2.Eight per cent improve since fiscal 12 months 2019. The total worth of State Department-authorised government-to-government FMS instances applied by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency decreased 8.Three per cent from USD 55.39 billion in Fiscal Year 2019 to USD 50.78 billion in Fiscal Year 2020. “The dollar value of potential FMS sales, formally notified to Congress, also rose by more than 50 per cent from USD 58.33 billion to USD 87.64 billion. This was driven by the July potential sale of USD 23.11 billion worth of F-35 aircraft to Japan, which was the second largest single FMS notification ever authorised by the Department of State, Cooper said. The Direct Commercial Sales (DCS), which is the Department of State-authorised commercial export licenses, totalled USD 124.3 billion in fiscal year 2020, and this was up from USD 114.7 billion in fiscal year 2019, he said. “This represented an 8.4 per cent increase. This total value covers authorisations of hardware, defense services, and technical data. The total number of licences issued decreased by 20-per cent from 36,111 in Fiscal Year 2019 to 28,800 in Fiscal Year 2020,” Cooper mentioned.
The prime industrial DCS notified to Congress in Fiscal Year 2020 included a USD 8.39 billion sale to Australia, Canada, Denmark, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom for F-35 parts. This additionally included a USD 3.2 billion sale to Australia for P-Eight plane components, and a USD 2.48 billion sale to United Kingdom and Australia for E-7 airborne early warning and management plane, Cooper mentioned.
Disclaimer: This put up has been auto-published from an company feed with none modifications to the textual content and has not been reviewed by an editor
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